Lushchyk U.B., Novytskyy V.V.
The manual is an attempt to make a structured analysis of stages of development of medical instrument-making on the example of transformation and perfection of processes of research of one of the major systems of human organism – cardiovascular.
Contents
1. Research of the cardiovascular system: fundamental and applied aspects in solving of the current problems with cardiovascular diseases
1.1. CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES ARE INVASION OF ХХІ CENTURY
1.2. BRIEF REVIEW OF PROBLEMS WITH RESEARCH OF CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM
1.3. Current tendencies of development and features of ultrasound diagnostic technologies
1.4. Modern information technologies in medicine
1.5. Modern medical technologies and evidential medicine
1.6. BASIC DIAGNOSTIC CRITERIA IN EVIDENTIAL MEDICINE
1.7. ECONOMIC VALUE FOR PRACTICAL health protection with application of modern medical technologies
2. Features of structure and functioning of the cardiovascular system on the example of model of vascular “Hemoduct”
2.1. Brief description of the human cardiovascular system
2.2. Features of structure of the cardiovascular system by analogy with water supply system
2.3. Feature of the cardiovascular system as a model of plumbing in a living organism
2.3.1. Model of the cardiovascular system as analogue of the water supply and blood supply system 2.3.2. Features of structure and functioning of the cardiovascular system in the “hemoduct” model in the living organism
3. Devices and non-destructive control of the vascular system in medical diagnostics and medical practice
3.1. Historical overwiew of development of research methods of the human vascular system in vivo and in vitro
3.2. Methods and medical devices for the vascular system exanimation
3.2.1. Rheography
3.2.2. Sphygmography
3.2.3. Echoencephalography (EchEG)
3.2.4. Optic and smart capillaroscopy
3.2.5. Radionuclide diagnostics (scyntigraphy)
3.2.6. Radiocontrast angiography
3.2.7. Ultrasound diagnostics of vessel pathology
3.2.8. Laser Doppler flowmetry (LDF)
3.2.9. Computer tomography
3.2.10. Magnetic-resonance tomography in angiomode (MRA)
3.2.11. Perfusion МRT
3.2.12. Color-coding of gray-scaled scanned MRA and US images
3.3. COMPARATIVE DESCRIPTION OF SOME INFORMING RESEARCH METHODS OF THE HUMAN VASCULAR SYSTEM
4. SOME ASPECTS AND PROSPECTS OF DEVELOPMENT OF MEDICAL INSTRUMENT-MAKING OF MEDICAL TECHNOLOGIES
4.1. Current development of medical instrument-making status in Ukraine
4.2. The present state of businesses in a medical instrument-making: Russian experience
4.3. Conception of medical instrument-making
4.3.1. Pre-conditions of creation of new conception for medical instrument-making
4.3.2. Bases of new conception and system-technical standard of medical instrument-making
4.3.3. Conceptual role of screening technologies in relation to the factors of development of CVD on the Russian example
5. Modern innovative technologies in the analytical approach to screening of the cardiovascular system on a microlevel: smart optical capillaroscope
5.1. A role of capillaries in the human organism
5.2. Optic capillaroscopy. History of the method development
5.3. Smart capillaroscope
5.4. Capillary exanimation method
5.5 History of forming of methods of clinical interpretation of changes in microcirculation
5.6. Capillaroscopy application
5.7. Control of treatment efficiency by capillaroscopy
5.8. Advantages of capillaroscopy